Blog

Secretaries and Deputy Secretaries: Start here! 
New secretaries and deputy secretaries for the incoming Trump administration will be taking on staggeringly large responsibilities. With tasks so great, where should they start?  The Partnership for Public Service publishes guides each transition cycle to support these leaders as they begin their new roles.  As the top leaders of agencies, secretaries and deputy secretaries…
January 17, 2025
From Reagan to Trump: The History of Inaugurations 
Every four years, Inauguration Day has served as a symbol of our country’s strong democracy and commitment to a smooth transfer of power. On Jan. 20, President-elect Donald Trump will be sworn in for the second time on the West Front Terrace of the Capitol, a tradition started over 30 years ago by President Ronald…
January 16, 2025
Confirming the Cabinet: Historical Trends of Cabinet Secretary Confirmations Across the Last Five Presidential Administrations 
The president’s Cabinet secretaries are among the most important and public-facing leaders within any administration. Unlike White House staff members who can be appointed unilaterally by the president, Cabinet secretaries must go through the Senate confirmation process.   President-elect Donald Trump’s Cabinet secretary nominees began their confirmation hearings this week.  To understand historical precedents and how…
January 16, 2025
FAQs: The Partnership and Washington Post Trump Political Appointee Tracker 
The Partnership for Public Service recently launched the Trump Political Appointee Tracker in collaboration with The Washington Post. This marks the third iteration of the tracker, which we first introduced in 2016.   Presidents have the ability to fill the executive branch and independent agencies with roughly 4,000 political appointments—with more than 1,300 of these positions…
January 14, 2025
Personnel Opportunities and Challenges for Trump’s Second Term 
Incoming presidents face a significant challenge and opportunity when entering office to fill more than 4,000 appointed roles across the executive branch.  We recently reviewed President-elect Donald Trump’s record-setting pace for senior personnel announcements, but little will be known until Inauguration Day about the progress in hiring the largest group of political appointees: the roughly…
Political Appointment / Presidential Transition
January 09, 2025
Recent Academic Research Confirms Detrimental Effects of Leadership Vacancies on Federal Agency Performance 
One of the outcomes of an increasingly lengthy and challenging Senate confirmation process is that many Senate-confirmed federal leadership positions remain vacant for long periods of time. Our research has shown that many of these agency positions are persistently vacant and that 30% or more of the leadership jobs at Cabinet departments are without a confirmed…
Political Appointment
December 18, 2024