The deputy undersecretary assists the undersecretary of defense for personnel and readiness in advising the secretary on recruitment, career development, pay and benefits for the 2.1 million active and reserve service members and 742,000 civilian personnel, and for all DOD health and force health protection policies, programs and activities.2 The Office of the Undersecretary for Personnel and Readiness had an estimated budget of $909 million in fiscal 2012.3
The deputy undersecretary also helps the undersecretary oversee the $15 billion Defense Health Program; Defense commissaries and exchanges with $14.5 billion in annual sales; the Defense Education Activity which supports over 100,000 students; and the Defense Equal Opportunity Management Institute, the nation’s largest equal opportunity training program.4
• Serves as the first assistant to the undersecretary of defense for personnel and readiness and acts for, and exercise the powers of, the undersecretary when he or she is unable to perform the functions and duties of the office (10 U.S.C. § 137a)
• Oversees the overall state of military readiness5
• Advises and assists the undersecretary of defense for personnel and readiness with all responsibilities in providing staff advice and assistance to the secretary of defense including, but not limited, to Total Force management; National Guard and Reserve Component Affairs; health affairs; readiness and training; military and civilian personnel requirements; language; dependents; education; equal opportunity; morale, welfare and recreation; and quality-of-life matters6