In fiscal 2015, the Office of Surface Mining had $116 million in budget outlays and 294 employees.3 Employee numbers for the office have been declining for several years.
• Oversees and assists state mining regulatory and abandoned-mine reclamation programs; regulates mining and reclamation activities on federal and Indian lands, and in those states opting not to assume primary responsibility for regulating coal mining and reclamation activities
• Establishes national policy for the surface mining control and reclamation program; reviews and approves amendments to previously approved state programs; and reviews and recommends approval of new state program submissions
• Manages the collection, disbursement and accounting of abandoned-mine land reclamation fees; administers civil penalties programs; establishes technical standards and regulatory policy for reclamation and enforcement; and monitors and evaluates state and tribal regulatory programs, cooperative agreements and abandoned-mine land reclamation programs4