The commissioner oversees a budget that in 2016 was $18.870 billion, and the Administration for Children, Youth and Families (ACYF) estimates 231 full-time equivalents for fiscal 2017.2
ACYF is divided into two bureaus—the Children’s Bureau (CB) and the Family and Youth Services Bureau (FYSB)—responsible for different issues involving children, youth and families, and a crosscutting unit charged with research and evaluation. CB administers programming related to child abuse and neglect prevention, foster care, youth development and adoption. FYSB administers programming related to runaway and homeless youth, teen pregnancy prevention and family violence prevention. Each bureau has an associate commissioner appointed by the president. In addition, the United States and its territories are divided into 10 regions, each with an office responsible for ACYF programs in that region.3
• Advises the secretary, through the assistant secretary for children and families, on matters relating to the sound development of children, youth and families, and plans, develops and implements a broad range of activities4
• Administers state grant programs under titles IV-B and IVE of the Social Security Act
• Manages the Adoption Opportunities Program and other discretionary programs for the development and provision of child welfare services
• Administers the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act, which supports and encourages services that prevent or remedy the effects of abuse and/or neglect of children and youth5
• Collects and disseminates information related to the needs of children, youth and families
• Develops plans and conducts research in the field of children, youth and the families
• Determines how best to partner at the federal level to provide a full array of services for families, by assisting in the establishment and implementation of a variety of programs and services, some outside of ACYF, to support the needs of children, youth and families; these include health and mental health services; housing and shelter assistance; education and training services; protective services; foster care; teen parenting prevention and support; child care; family support and preservation; teen pregnancy prevention and counseling; counseling on the effects of violence in the communities of individuals and their families; recreational and volunteer opportunities; and comprehensive early childhood development
• Provides technical assistance and consultation to states and their political subdivisions with respect to the programs administered by CB and FYSB
• Prepares, publishes and disseminates materials concerning the welfare of children, youth and families
• Gathers statistics on children, youth and families eligible to receive services from programs related to CB or FYSB
• Coordinates activities carried out or assisted by all departments, agencies and entities of the federal government with respect to the collection, preparation and dissemination of information relevant to children, youth and families
• Stimulates more effective uses of existing resources and available services for children, youth and families
• Develops basic policies and sets priorities with respect to the development and operation of programs and activities conducted under chapter 42 U.S.C. § 12312 (The Public Health and Welfare § Functions of Commissioner)
• Convenes conferences of authorities and officials of organizations (including federal, state and local agencies and nonprofit private organizations) of programs for children, youth and their families for the development and implementation of policies related to the priorities and purposes of chapter 42 U.S.C. § 12312, including topics such as the establishment of a nationwide network of comprehensive, coordinated services and opportunities for such individuals
• Conducts periodic evaluations of the programs and activities related to the purposes of chapter 42 U.S.C. § 12312
• Develops, in coordination with other agencies, methods to ensure adequate training for personnel concerning children, youth and families, and ensures the adequate dissemination of such information to appropriate state and community agencies
• Coordinates with and seeks the advice of voluntary agencies and organizations that provide services related to the purposes of chapter 42 U.S.C. § 12312