In fiscal 2020, the DNFSB had over $29 million in budget outlays and 113 employees.
The president designates a board chairman and vice chairman from among board members. The chairman is the board’s chief executive officer. (42 U.S.C. § 2286)
• Reviews and evaluates the content and implementation of standards relating to the design, construction, operation and decommissioning of DOE’s defense nuclear facilities, including all applicable DOE orders, regulations and requirements, at each DOE defense nuclear facility.
• Recommends to the secretary of energy those specific measures that should be adopted to ensure that public health and safety are adequately protected.
• Includes in its recommendations necessary changes in the content and implementation of such standards, as well as matters on which additional data or research is needed.
• Investigates any event or practice at a DOE defense nuclear facility that the board determines has adversely affected, or may adversely affect, public health and safety.
• Has access to and may systematically analyze design and operational data, including safety analysis reports, from any DOE defense nuclear facility.
• Reviews the design of new DOE defense nuclear facilities before construction begins and recommends to the secretary design modifications the board considers necessary to ensure adequate protection of public health and safety.
• Reviews and monitors the construction of such facilities periodically and submits to the secretary recommendations relating to construction that the board considers necessary to ensure adequate protection of public health and safety.
• Makes recommendations to the secretary of energy with respect to DOE defense nuclear facilities, including facility operations, standards and research needs that the board determines are necessary to ensure adequate protection of public health and safety.
• Considers the technical and economic feasibility of implementation when making recommendations, and assesses risk, whenever sufficient data exists (42 U.S.C. § 2286a).
• (Chairman only): Handles the appointment and supervision of board employees, the organization of any administrative units established by the board, and the use and expenditure of funds (42 U.S.C. § 2286).